TRAJECTORY OF "WHITE ELEPHANTS" IN THE DR CONGO FROM 1960 TO 2022

Grégoire Mombi Amboko, Adelard Kaseshi Mulenge

Abstract


The paper analyzes the phenomenon of failed public investments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo during the period 1960–2022, known as “white elephants”. 45 large-scale projects, assessed as ineffective or abandoned, are investigated, which generated total costs of over 46 billion USD. The study uses an inductive and comparative approach, across four major political periods, to identify the link between government instability, systemic corruption and the failure of development policies. The results highlight a recurring pattern of decoupling between public investments and the real needs of the population. The conclusions propose a rethinking of governance and a greater accountability of actors involved in the management of public resources.

Keywords


public investment; white elephants; governance; DR Congo; failed development

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References


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LUCRĂRI ȘTIINȚIFICE MANAGEMENT AGRICOL

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