THE IMPACT OF LAMENESS ON BODY CONDITION SCORE, MILK YIELD AND SOMATIC CELL COUNT IN A DAIRY CATTLE FARM

Edit Jonas Mikone, Akos Benk, Myrtill Graff

Abstract


The aim of the present study was to examine the impact of lameness on BCS and SCC and milk yield during the lactation. The ANOVA method was used to investigate the relationship between lameness and BCS and SCC. A linear regression analysis was conducted between BCS and SCC and between BCS and Daily Milk Yield in different parity. Pearson correlations were calculated between the parameters in the groups of lame and not lame cows and in the whole herd. There were moderate correlations between milk yield and BCS (rall cases=-0,38, rnot lame= -0,43 and rlame animals =-0,33). Also it was negatively moderate correlation between milk yield and SCC (rall cases =-0,32, rnot lame =-0,29, rlame animals= -0,37) and a low correlation between the BCS and SCC (rall cases =0,13, rnot lame =, 0,15, rlame animals=, 0,15). During the lactation the increased BCS was associated with an increased SCC but this tendency was stronger for not lame cows.


Keywords


Lameness; SCC; Milk Yield; Dairy Cow; BCS

Full Text:

PDF

References


BALTAY ZS., JÁNOSI SZ., Összefüggések a tehenek egyedi elegytejének Fossomatic-módszerrel mért és tőgynegyedtejének California Mastitis Test módszerrel meghatározott szomatikus sejtszáma között. Magyar állatorvosok lapja 2001. 123: 596-599.

BERNABUCCI, U., RONCHI B., ET AL. Influence of Body Condition Score on Relationships Between Metabolic Status and Oxidative Stress in Periparturient Dairy Cows*. 2005 Journal of Dairy Science 88: 2017-2026.

BEWLEY J.M., SCHUTZ M.M., Review: An Interdisciplinary Review of Body Condition Scoring for Dairy Cattle. 2008.The Professional Animal Scientist 24: 507.

BICALHO, R.C., MACHADO, V.S. , CAIXETA, L.S., Lameness in dairy cattle: A debilitating disease or a disease of debilitated cattle? A cross-sectional study of lameness prevalence and thickness of the digital cushion. 2009. Journal of Dairy Science 92: 3175-3184.

CHAGAS, L.M., BASS, J.J., ET AL. Invited Review: New Perspectives on the Roles of Nutrition and Metabolic Priorities in the Subfertility of High-Producing Dairy Cows. 2007. Journal of dairy science 90: 4022.

DECHOW, C.D., ROGERS, G.W., ET AL. Correlations Among Body Condition Scores from Various Sources, Dairy Form, and Cow Health from the United States and Denmark. 2004. Journal of Dairy Science 87: 3526-3533.

DIPPEL, S., DOLEZAL, M., ET AL. Risk factors for lameness in cubicle housed Austrian Simmental dairy cows. 2009 Preventive veterinary medicine 90: 102.

ESPEJO, L.A., ENDRES, M.I., SALFER, J.A., Prevalence of Lameless in High- Producing Holstein Cows Housed in Freestall Barns in Minnesota. 2006. Journal of Dairy Science, Vol.:89/8: 3052-3058.

FEKETE S. Fajok takarmányozása (Részletes takarmányozástan). 1993. Az Állatorvos-Tudományi Egyetem jegyzete Budapest.232-235.

GUDAJ R., BRYDL E., KOMLÓSI I., Analysis of lameness traits and type traits in Hungarian Holstein-Friesian cattle. Animal welfare, etológia és tartástechnológia 2012. 8: 215-222.

HUXLEY, J.N., Lameness in cattle: An ongoing concern. The Veterinary Journal 193: 610-611, 2012.

LIM P.Y., HUXLEY J.N., ET AL. Unravelling the temporal association between lameness and body condition score in dairy cattle using a multistate modelling approach. 2015. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 118: 370-377.

O'DRISCOLL, K., LEWIS, E., KENNEDY, E., Effect of feed allowance at pasture on lying behaviour and locomotory ability of dairy cows. 2015. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 166: 25-34.

OIKONOMOU, G., BANOS, G., ET AL., Short communication: Genetic characterization of digital cushion thickness. 2014. Journal of Dairy Science 97: 532-536.

OZSVÁRI L., GYÖRGY K., ILLÉS B.C., BÍRÓ, O., A tőgygyulladás által okozott gazdasági veszteségek számszerűsítése egy nagyüzemi holstein-fríz tehenészetben. 2003. Magyar állatorvosok lapja (125. évf.): 273-279.

RANDALL, L.V. , GREEN, M.J., ET AL. Low body condition predisposes cattle to lameness: An 8-year study of one dairy herd. 2015. Journal of Dairy Science 98: 3766-3777.

ROCHE, J.F., The effect of nutritional management of the dairy cow on reproductive efficiency. 2006. Animal Reproduction Science 96: 282.

SIMON, F., SZITA, G., MERÉNYI, I., Tőgyegészség és tehéntejminőség. Mezőgazda Kiadó Budapest, 2001.

SOLANO, L., BARKEMA, H.W., ET AL. Prevalence of lameness and associated risk factors in Canadian Holstein-Friesian cows housed in freestall barns. 2015. Journal of Dairy Science 98: 6978-6991.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Edit Jonas Mikone, Akos Benk, Myrtill Graff

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


LUCRĂRI ȘTIINȚIFICE MANAGEMENT AGRICOL

ISSN print 1453-1410
ISSN online 2069-2307
(former ISSN 1453-1410, E-ISSN 2069-2307)

PUBLISHER: AGROPRINT Timisoara, Romania
PAPER ACCESS: Full text articles available for free
FREQUENCY: Annual
PUBLICATION LANGUAGE: English

______________________________________________________________________________________________

Banat`s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine “King Michael I of Romania” from Timisoara
Faculty of Management and Rural Tourism
300645, Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania

E-mail: tabitaadamov2003 [at] yahoo.com
Phone: +40-256-277439, Fax.: +40-256-277031